I view the Major Arcana as a series of practical processes for shadow work, spiritual development, and awakening. They form the most concise manual for self-realization I have ever come across, yet they are so intricate that you cannot fully comprehend them without truly connecting with the cards.
In my work, I adopt the arrangement of the Major Arcana into three rows:
In my work, I adopt the arrangement of the Major Arcana into three rows:
- The first row contains the cards from Card I (The Magician) to Card IX (The Hermit). This row represents what we need to achieve, or the ultimate result of the self-development process.
- The second row contains the cards from The Wheel of Fortune to The Moon. This row represents how to achieve it, focusing heavily on shadow work—confronting the unconscious, processing repressed emotions, and navigating internal chaos to find balance.
- The final row consists of the last four cards, from The Sun to The Fool. This row represents its effect on us—how to live a fulfilled life by bringing this new understanding back into everyday conscious awareness.
To understand where this arrangement comes from, it is worth reading the blog post: Two Ways of Seeing Major Arcana in Tarot: Joseph Campbell’s Magic Nine vs. Rachel Pollack’s Spiritual Journey
Get a $1 Major Arcana Coloring e-BookIf you want to know how to connect with the Major Arcana, the best way to start your journey is through tarot meditation and coloring. In his esoteric courses, Paul Foster Case suggested meditating on each Major Arcana card for five minutes a day for three days, then coloring the card as closely as possible to the original colors.
I found this practice to be a highly effective tarot reading technique for building a strong relationship with the cards. Once you embark on your tarot study diligently, the cards will begin to reveal their hidden secrets and deeper knowledge. This tarot coloring book utilizes the classic Rider-Waite Tarot deck, which I have relied on as the primary framework for my own research and study. Get your copy here. |
Why the Major Arcana Are More Than Just Cards
I stick to the Rider-Waite deck because these cards were intentionally created as living repositories of profound spiritual wisdom. Just as our repetitive thoughts and intense emotions can create unseen entities—whether negative subconscious patterns or localized spirits—this same metaphysical law can be used to channel beneficial forces, much like the esoteric tradition of creating servitors. Because a spirit’s strength relies entirely on the attention it receives, the Major Arcana have evolved into incredibly powerful spiritual guides, fueled by centuries of daily study, meditation, and human devotion. They do not just signify turning points in a reading; they are active mentors capable of teaching you life's deepest lessons if you approach them not as mere cardboard, but as living guides on your path to enlightenment.
To understand this concept, please read the blog post: Awakening the Arcana: Are Your Tarot Cards Secretly Your Spirit Guides?
To understand this concept, please read the blog post: Awakening the Arcana: Are Your Tarot Cards Secretly Your Spirit Guides?
0. The Fool
The Fool Symbolism
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- The Twin Garments & Girdle: The Fool wears a dazzling white inner robe signifying perfect, pristine wisdom, mostly hidden beneath a black outer coat representing human ignorance.
- The Black Wand & Wallet: A black wand rests over his shoulder, symbolizing infinite potential, pure will, and the unconscious source of life before boundaries are formed. Hanging from it is a wallet containing the accumulated lessons of past lives.
- The White Rose & Formless Ornament: In his left hand, he gently holds a cultivated white rose, representing complete freedom from lower desires and passion. On his right breast hangs a formless yellow ornament enclosing a triple red flame, symbolizing the unorganized potential of the Higher Self before it drops into human form.
- The Small White Dog: A faithful white companion showing how the wild, dangerous forces of nature are naturally tamed and transformed by human consciousness. Symbolically, the dog represents the human intellect beautifully guided and protected by intuition.
1. The Magician
The Magician Card Symbolism
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- The Infinity Symbol: Above his head floats the horizontal figure-eight, representing infinite spiritual power, mental mastery, and complete control over the material world.
- The Twin Garments & Uroboros Girdle: He wears a pristine white inner robe of purity, wrapped in a loose red outer robe of desire, passion, and vital action. His waist is belted by a blue serpent biting its own tail—the Uroboros. This represents eternal wisdom and the cyclic path of the Zero, out of which the One (The Magician) proceeds into physical manifestation.
- The Table & The Four Elemental Tools: Represents mastery over the Four Mental Functions through the balancing of the four elements: Wand (Fire/Will), Cup (Water/Emotion), Sword (Air/Intellect), and Pentacle (Earth/Sensation).
- The Garden of Roses and Lilies: The lush garden surrounding him represents the fertile subconscious mind. Within it grow five red roses, symbolizing human desire anchored to the five physical senses, and four white lilies, representing the core pillars of human knowledge.
2. The High Priestess
The High Priestess Card Symbolism
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- The Pillars of Jachin & Boaz: The polarity of cosmic forces that the High Priestess effortlessly balances.
- The Pomegranate & Palm Veil: The creative pathways and psychological laws through which the subconscious is accessed, moving beyond rigid systems into flexible, symbolic associations.
- The Lunar Headdress & Foot Crescent: On her head rests the crown of Veiled Isis—a full solar orb embraced by a crescent moon—signifying her absolute sovereignty over cycles, mystery, and feminine creative power. A second crescent moon rests at her feet, actively reflecting the light of higher power down into the subjective realm.
- The Tora Scroll: In her lap, she holds a partially concealed scroll marked "TORA," representing divine law, cosmic memory, and the record of all human experience.
- The Cubic Throne: She sits firmly upon a solid stone cube, representing stability, structure, and the geometric foundations of the physical world.
3. The Empress
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- The Starry Crown & Twelve Jewels: The crown indicates her spiritual sovereignty over time and the cosmic laws that govern the natural world.
- The Pomegranate Robe: She wears a loose, flowing white dress patterned with pomegranates, the universal symbol of fertility, passion, and the subconscious depth.
- The Shield of Venus: Total alignment with love, beauty, harmony, and the flexible, creative substance of the mind that binds the physical and spiritual realms together.
- The Forest & Flowing River: A dense forest of towering trees grows behind her throne, indicating growth, stability, and the wild vitality of nature. Winding through the trees is a rushing river that cascades into a waterfall, representing the ceaseless, life-giving stream of consciousness and emotion that feeds the material world.
4. The Emperor
The Emperor Symbolism
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- The Crimson Skies & Volcanic Peaks: The vivid red background mirrors the volatile, passionate nature of Aries and its ruler, Mars, while subtle infusions of yellow whisper of the Sun's peak strength. In the distance rise jagged, volcanic mountains whose barren peaks warn of the sterility found in rigid, unyielding control, balanced at the base by a flowing river of ceaseless consciousness.
- The Scepter & Globe: In his hands he holds the instruments of illumination. His scepter blends the Venus symbol with the Egyptian ankh, implying that the right to rule is born from clear, loving perception. The globe represents the "perfect solid," signifying total wholeness and dominion over the created world.
- The Alchemical Garments & Armor: He wears a blue undergarment of deep inner awareness beneath a red outer robe of active self-consciousness, shielded by heavy steel armor representing Mars and protective martial authority. His cape signifies the perfect, functional union of conscious and subconscious forces.
5. The Hierophant
The Hierophant Card Symbolism
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- The Triple Tiara & Ear Ornaments: He wears a massive, egg-shaped triple crown that signifies spiritual sovereignty across multiple levels of existence.
- The Four-Tiered Golden Staff: In his hand, he holds a golden staff featuring three distinct crossbars with a single point at the top, representing dominion and mastery over the full spectrum of reality.
- The Triple Garments: His clothing maps his spiritual nature: a vibrant red-orange outer robe represents grounded energy; his rich blue undergarment reflects deep, hidden inner wisdom; and a pure white robe beneath symbolizes an enlightened, pristine understanding.
- The Crossed Keys & The Floor: At his feet rest crossed golden keys, symbolizing access to hidden mysteries and the seamless union of the higher and lower worlds. They rest upon a sharp black-and-white patterned floor, representing order, balance, and the rhythmic dualities of human existence.
- The Disciplined Initiates: Kneeling before his altar are two figures, one wearing a cloak of roses and the other of lilies. They represent human desire and intellectual knowledge.
6. The Lovers
The Lovers Card Symbolism
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- The Tree of Life & Tree of Knowledge: Behind the man stands the Tree of Life, bearing twelve fiery fruits that correspond to the twelve signs of the zodiac and the main paths of conscious expression. Behind the woman stands the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, bearing fruits that represent the physical senses.
- The Serpent of Sensation: Coiled around the Tree of Knowledge is the serpent. It symbolizes the hidden law of providence: through the sensory experience of the "Fall," human consciousness is forced to develop, mature, and ultimately rise into true completeness.
- The Day Star Sun: Overhead blazes a vibrant yellow sun, acting as the radiant dynamo of life force. Unlike the white sun of the Fool, this is our physical day star, a living cosmic Being from which humanity draws physical vitality, personal force, and potential consciousness.
7. The Chariot
The Chariot Card Symbolism
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- The Black & White Sphinxes: Positioned at the front, these guardians represent opposite energies, protection, and royalty.
- The Yellow Wheels: The vibrant wheels refer directly to light-energy and the expansive qualities of Jupiter, which is famously exalted in the sign of Cancer. This indicates that your growth, wisdom, and abundance are rooted in a supportive environment, shifting raw energy into deep intuition and emotional intelligence.
- The Background Landscape: Behind the chariot lies a walled city, lush trees, and a flowing river. This scenery represents that you have successfully integrated the lessons of cards 1 through 6 to a certain degree, allowing you to step onto the path of mastery.
8. Strength
Strength Card Symbolism
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- The Tamed Lion: The lion represents the ego and raw, instinctual desires. He is not controlled by brute force or suppression, but is gently tamed and refined through conscious awareness, emotional balance, and authentic self-discipline.
- The Garland of Roses: A chain of fresh roses encircles both the woman's waist and the lion's neck. This represents the artistic adaptation and conscious refinement of raw desire, beautifully binding the instinctual ego to the higher guidance of the subconscious mind.
- The White Robe & Crown of Flowers: She wears a simple, plain white robe signifying absolute purity—defined here as complete freedom from inner conflict. Her crown of flowers symbolizes that the organic forces of life within you are approaching fruition and conscious expression.
- The Uninhabited Plain & Mountain: This scene takes place on an open, uninhabited plain, representing natural spiritual conditions stripped of human artifice. In the distance, a solitary mountain peak rises, symbolizing aspiration, personal effort, and the long-term organization required for true self-mastery.
9. The Hermit
The Hermit Card Symbolism
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- The Six-Pointed Star Lantern: In his right hand, he holds a lantern containing a glowing, six-pointed star—the Hexagram. This is the Star of Hermes, combining the triangles of Fire and Water to symbolize the perfect equilibrium of the macrocosm and microcosm. It is the Light of Truth, used not to search for others, but to quietly light the path for those climbing below him.
- The Long Staff: In his left hand, he holds a tall wooden staff. It symbolizes the firm, unchanging power of the universal Will that secures and stabilizes the traveler along the rugged path of transformation.
- The Grey Cloak of Discretion: He is wrapped in a simple, heavy grey cloak with the hood drawn. The color grey symbolizes the neutrality and balanced wisdom that rises above dualistic judgments. The cloak acts as a shield of discretion, preserving his internal peace and emotional security from external influences.
- The Snow-Capped Mountains: The icy, barren peaks beneath his feet represent the cold, abstract principles of universal truth and mathematical law. They show that the heights of spiritual mastery require stripping away human artifice, leaving only the pure, unyielding foundation of reality.
10. Wheel of Fortune
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The Wheel of Fortune Card Meanings
The Wheel of Fortune Symbolism Explained
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- The Alchemical Spokes: Etched onto the spokes are four alchemical symbols—Mercury (Mind), Sulphur (Soul), Salt (Body), and Water—representing the core mechanics of psychological and spiritual transformation.
- The Four Corners: The fixed zodiac signs in the corners—Taurus (Earth), Leo (Fire), Scorpio (Water), and Aquarius (Air)—represent the immutable, eternal spiritual laws that remain stable while the chaotic events of life turn below them.
The Wheel of Fortune Anagram: ROTA TARO ORAT TORA ATOR
The letters inscribed on the wheel form a sacred, intersecting Latin puzzle that can be read clockwise or counter-clockwise starting from any letter:
"ROTA TARO ORAT TORA ATOR"
Translation: "The Wheel of Tarot speaks the Law of the universe."
This cosmic anagram reveals the hidden spiritual laws of eternal life that are woven directly into the fabric of nature.
11. Justice
Justice Card Symbolism
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- The Twin Pillars & Plain Veil: For the first time in several cards, the stone pillars return, both identical in color to emphasize equality, stability, and cosmic balance. Behind her hangs a completely blank, unpatterned purple veil. This represents deep, hidden knowledge.
- The Balanced Scales & Upright Sword: In her left hand, she holds the golden scales of Libra, representing cosmic order, harmony, and perfect equilibrium. In her right hand, she holds a double-edged sword pointing straight upward, representing the determination to translate inner truth into physical action.
- The Turreted Crown & Brooch: Her crown features three turrets and a square jewel, concealing the number 7 which represents Venus. Her green cape, also linked to Venus, is fastened by a unique brooch combining a square and a circle, symbolizing the divine name IHVH. Her red robe signifies the vital force of spiritual action.
- The Cubical Seat: She sits upon a solid stone cube, echoing the absolute stability, balance, and cosmic order of the universe.
12. The Hanged Man
The Hanged Man Symbolism
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- The Cross & Inverted Triangle: The figure's body forms a cross over an inverted triangle. The cross of his legs (4) brings in the solid structure of physical reality, while the inverted triangle of his arms (3) represents the receptive, creative depths of the subconscious mind.
- The Red & Blue Garments: He wears vibrant red trousers, symbolizing the fiery power of action and passion, contrasted with a blue tunic that represents water, the mind, and the deep currents of the subconscious. This stark contrast reinforces the theme of inner reversal without creating outer conflict.
- The Halo & Radiant White Head: The figure's head is surrounded by a brilliant halo of yellow light, and his white hair suggests an absolute, radiant manifestation of the divine light within the human form.
13. Death
Death Card Symbolism
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- The Black Banner & White Rose: The rider carries a dark banner featuring a white rose set within a black square. The rose represents perfectly purified desire, while the black square symbolizes the absolute structural discipline required to ground that desire.
- The Fallen King, Woman, & Child: Before the horse lies a fallen king, symbolizing the inevitable collapse of outdated ego structures and old systems of power. A kneeling woman and child represent the transformation of social roles, showing that both emotional maturity and childlike innocence must adapt to change.
- The Priest with the Fish Mitre: A high priest wearing a fish-shaped hat stands directly before Death, symbolizing the decline of older, rigid religious dogmas to make way for direct, incoming spiritual truths.
- The Rising Sun, River, & Boat: In the background, a river (the stream of consciousness) flows toward the South—the height of manifestation. A boat moves steadily along the water, driven by the wind, while a rising sun dawns between two distant towers, promising that every single ending leads directly to a new beginning.
14. Temperance
Temperance Card Symbolism
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- The Triangle, Square, & Divine Name: At the angel's neck, the Hebrew divine name IHVH is inscribed. Below it on his chest is a triangle (representing spirit and fire) enclosed within a square (representing matter and form), symbolizing the perfect union of spirit and physical manifestation.
- The Two Cups & Dynamic Flow: The angel pours a continuous stream of liquid between two golden cups, representing the constant, dynamic interaction between the self-conscious and the subconscious minds. This fluid exchange symbolizes continuous internal transformation and modification.
- One Foot on Land, One on Water: The angel stands with one foot on the land (the material world) and the other on the water (the subconscious), illustrating perfect equilibrium between the physical plane and the deep inner realms.
- The Crown, Twin Peaks, & Irises: In the background, a golden crown hovers over a mountain ridge, symbolizing ultimate spiritual attainment and mastery. The twin peaks beneath it represent the forces of Wisdom and Understanding. Nearby grow irises, representing the rainbow messenger Iris—the celestial bridge connecting different realms of existence.
15. The Devil
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- The Inverted Pentagram: Positioned above his head, it symbolizes a completely upside-down understanding of humanity's place in the universe—indicating a mind ruled by lower, fragmented impulses rather than higher spiritual principles.
- The Hand Gestures & Downward Torch: His raised right hand asserts the false notion that sensory, physical experience is all that exists, stamped with the palm symbol of limitation. In his left hand, he holds a downward-pointing torch, symbolizing misdirected, wasted creative energy and destructive illumination.
- The Half-Cube Pedestal: The Devil sits upon a half-cube, symbolizing an incomplete understanding of reality. While a full cube represents total, multi-dimensional truth, the half-cube indicates a perception completely trapped in the visible, material world.
- The Chained Figures: A man and a woman representing the conscious and subconscious minds. Their horns and tails mimic the Devil, showing they have taken on his attributes. Crucially, their chains are loose enough to be slipped off over their heads at any time—proving they are bound not by physical force, but by their own ignorance.
16. The Tower
The Tower card Symbolism
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- The Overthrown Crown: Destroys the ego-driven illusion of control and the false belief that personal, separate will can ever be set against the overarching Cosmic Purpose.
- The Twenty-Two Yods: Floating in the air, these twenty-two drops of golden light represent the universal forces that govern the very structure of reality.
- The Mountain Peak: The tower is built high on a dark, isolated mountain peak, indicating that this destructive force must completely tear down the structures of old habits and beliefs before true awakening can be achieved.
17. The Star
The Start card Symbolism
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- The Naked Woman: Represents working with absolute honesty and stripping yourself clean of all material and mental bondages. One knee rests on the earth, representing your active work within physical existence, while her right foot rests on the water, showing she is entirely balanced by direct insight from the deep.
- The Two Pitchers & Ten Plants: The pool is a direct representation of your subconscious mind. The pitcher pouring water back into the pool shows how our intentional actions directly affect and reprogram the subconscious. The pitcher pouring water onto the earth represents how this internal work flows outward to shape our day-to-day actions.
- The Ibis & The Mountain: Perched on a bush is a scarlet ibis, a bird sacred to Hermes (The Magician) whose hook-like bill mirrors the process of angling for truth. In the distance, the mountain signifies the ultimate peaks of spiritual achievement.
18. The Moon
The Moon Card Symbolism
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- The Dog & The Wolf: A direct representation of how you react at a deep level when these unsolved issues and fears from the subconscious inevitably rise to the surface again.
- The Towers & Ascending Path: The path rises and falls in cycles and waves, yet continually ascends. It signifies that this is a continuous, unfolding journey—a constant dance and battle between the conscious and the unconscious mind.
19. The Sun
The Sun Card Symbolism
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- The Red Banner & Black Staff: Held easily in the left hand, the banner signifies that the control of vibration and action has passed from active self-consciousness into the subconscious mind—becoming entirely automatic and effortless.
- The Four Sunflowers & The Wall: The sunflowers represent the four Qabalistic worlds, yet they turn toward the child rather than the sun, showing that all creation looks to awakened humanity for its ultimate development. The child rides away from the stone wall, leaving behind artificial constructs and the "walled garden of sensitive life" to journey home.
20. Judgement
The Judgment Card Symbolism
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- The Rectangular Coffins & Sea: The coffins represent physical existence, showing that every human has their own unique journey. The sea represents the subconscious levels, highlighting that human suffering ultimately resides within the subconscious mind.
- Snowy Mountains: Located in the background, these peaks indicate the heights of abstract thought, suggesting that the mechanics of liberation are derived from absolute, practical considerations.
The World Card Symbolism
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22. The World
- The Wreath & Ellipse: Formed of four rows of leaves representing the four Qabalistic worlds. The ellipse itself forms the number 0, signaling superconsciousness. Its bindings form horizontal figure-eights (infinity symbols), proving that the Hermetic law of "As above, so below" has been fully manifested.
- The Four Corners: The same fixed zodiac signs from the Wheel of Fortune—Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, and Aquarius—reappear here to show that the chaotic forces of the wheel have finally been stabilized into perfect cosmic order.